02 June 2021
Houston's mayor and police chief have formally apologized to the family of a Mexican American man who was beaten to death by officers in 1977 and whose killing sparked riots and massive reforms, Axios has learned.
Why it matters: The apology nearly a half-century after the murder of Joe Campos Torres comes amid a national reckoning following the death of George Floyd — who was a small child in Houston when the Torres was killed and the city erupted in flames.
Driving the news: Mayor Sylvester Turner and Police Chief Troy Finner met privately with the Torres family at the Houston National Cemetery on Monday, Houston Police Department spokesman Kese Smith told Axios.
- "They met with the family and the details of their conversation were kept private at the request of the family," Smith said. But they were given an apology, he said.
- It was the first time that a Houston official apologized for the death of Torres, a Vietnam War veteran whose death at the hands of police become a symbol for Mexican Americans who demonstrated against racism in the American Southwest.
The details: Campos was arrested on May 5, 1977, at a bar for disorderly conduct. But instead of taken him to a jail, officers took Campos to "The Hole" -- an isolated area behind a warehouse along the Buffalo Bayou.
- There, six officers beat Campos for hours until he was transported to jail. The jail officials ordered the officers to take him to a hospital but officers took him back to The Hole for another beating before throwing his body into the bayou.
- Initially, only two officers were charged with murder. An all-white jury found them guilty of negligent homicide—a misdemeanor—and sentenced the officers to a year's probation and a $1 fine.
A year later, on Cinco de Mayo, the Mexican American community of Houston's North Side erupted in riots at Moody Park along Buffalo Bayou.
- "A Chicano's life is only worth a dollar!" crowds chanted.
- More than three dozen were arrested during the riots as police cars were set ablaze, Latino businesses were looted and burned and a reporter was stabbed in what became one of the worst riots in city history.
Three officers in the beating were later convicted of federal civil rights violations in 1978, and served nine months in prison.
- Floyd's family lived in Houston across town at the time.
Transcripts show George Floyd told police "I can't breathe" over 20 times
Section2Newly released transcripts of bodycam footage from the Minneapolis Police Department show that George Floyd told officers he could not breathe more than 20 times in the moments leading up to his death.
Why it matters: Floyd's killing sparked a national wave of Black Lives Matter protests and an ongoing reckoning over systemic racism in the United States. The transcripts "offer one the most thorough and dramatic accounts" before Floyd's death, The New York Times writes.
The state of play: The transcripts were released as former officer Thomas Lane seeks to have the charges that he aided in Floyd's death thrown out in court, per the Times. He is one of four officers who have been charged.
- The filings also include a 60-page transcript of an interview with Lane. He said he "felt maybe that something was going on" when asked if he believed that Floyd was having a medical emergency at the time.
What the transcripts say:
- Floyd told the officers he was claustrophobic as they tried to get him into the squad car.
- The transcripts also show Floyd saying, "Momma, I love you. Tell my kids I love them. I'm dead."
- Former officer Derek Chauvin, who had his knee on Floyd's neck for over eight minutes, told Floyd, "Then stop talking, stop yelling, it takes a heck of a lot of oxygen to talk."
Read the transcripts via DocumentCloud.